Preprint Open Access

Release of paused RNA polymerase II at specific loci favors DNA double-strand-break formation and promotes cancer translocations

Dellino, Gaetano Ivan; et al.


JSON Export

{
  "conceptdoi": "10.15161/oar.it/76041", 
  "conceptrecid": "76041", 
  "created": "2022-05-24T08:55:30.676243+00:00", 
  "doi": "10.15161/oar.it/76042", 
  "files": [
    {
      "bucket": "84bf412a-83e4-4635-89aa-a7c3f6abe1a1", 
      "checksum": "md5:66c8bcfe90385976290043c5a26ebbab", 
      "key": "release-of-paused-rna-polymerase-ii-at-specific-loci-favors-dna-double-strand-break-formation-and-promotes-cancer-translocations_.\\PDF_AAM20152019VQR\\WOS_000469996900013.pdf", 
      "links": {
        "self": "https://www.openaccessrepository.it/api/files/84bf412a-83e4-4635-89aa-a7c3f6abe1a1/release-of-paused-rna-polymerase-ii-at-specific-loci-favors-dna-double-strand-break-formation-and-promotes-cancer-translocations_.%5CPDF_AAM20152019VQR%5CWOS_000469996900013.pdf"
      }, 
      "size": 3767109, 
      "type": "pdf"
    }
  ], 
  "id": 76042, 
  "links": {
    "badge": "https://www.openaccessrepository.it/badge/doi/10.15161/oar.it/76042.svg", 
    "bucket": "https://www.openaccessrepository.it/api/files/84bf412a-83e4-4635-89aa-a7c3f6abe1a1", 
    "conceptbadge": "https://www.openaccessrepository.it/badge/doi/10.15161/oar.it/76041.svg", 
    "conceptdoi": "https://doi.org/10.15161/oar.it/76041", 
    "doi": "https://doi.org/10.15161/oar.it/76042", 
    "html": "https://www.openaccessrepository.it/record/76042", 
    "latest": "https://www.openaccessrepository.it/api/records/76042", 
    "latest_html": "https://www.openaccessrepository.it/record/76042"
  }, 
  "metadata": {
    "access_right": "open", 
    "access_right_category": "success", 
    "communities": [
      {
        "id": "infn"
      }
    ], 
    "creators": [
      {
        "name": "Dellino, Gaetano Ivan"
      }, 
      {
        "name": "et al."
      }
    ], 
    "description": "<p>It is not clear how spontaneous DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) form and are processed in normal cells, and whether they predispose to cancer-associated translocations. We show that DSBs in normal mammary cells form upon release of paused RNA polymerase II (Pol II) at promoters, 5\u2032 splice sites and active enhancers, and are processed by end-joining in the absence of a canonical DNA-damage response. Logistic and causal-association models showed that Pol II pausing at long genes is the main predictor and determinant of DSBs. Damaged introns with paused Pol II-pS5, TOP2B and XRCC4 are enriched in translocation breakpoints, and map at topologically associating domain boundary-flanking regions showing high interaction frequencies with distal loci. Thus, in unperturbed growth conditions, release of paused Pol II at specific loci and chromatin territories favors DSB formation, leading to chromosomal translocations.</p>", 
    "doi": "10.15161/oar.it/76042", 
    "keywords": [
      "AAM", 
      "20152019VQR"
    ], 
    "language": "eng", 
    "license": {
      "id": "CC-BY-4.0"
    }, 
    "publication_date": "2019-06-01", 
    "related_identifiers": [
      {
        "identifier": "10.1038/s41588-019-0421-z", 
        "relation": "compiles", 
        "scheme": "doi"
      }, 
      {
        "identifier": "10.15161/oar.it/76041", 
        "relation": "isVersionOf", 
        "scheme": "doi"
      }
    ], 
    "relations": {
      "version": [
        {
          "count": 1, 
          "index": 0, 
          "is_last": true, 
          "last_child": {
            "pid_type": "recid", 
            "pid_value": "76042"
          }, 
          "parent": {
            "pid_type": "recid", 
            "pid_value": "76041"
          }
        }
      ]
    }, 
    "resource_type": {
      "subtype": "preprint", 
      "title": "Preprint", 
      "type": "publication"
    }, 
    "title": "Release of paused RNA polymerase II at specific loci favors DNA double-strand-break formation and promotes cancer translocations"
  }, 
  "owners": [
    157
  ], 
  "revision": 2, 
  "stats": {
    "downloads": 72.0, 
    "unique_downloads": 65.0, 
    "unique_views": 51.0, 
    "version_downloads": 72.0, 
    "version_unique_downloads": 65.0, 
    "version_unique_views": 51.0, 
    "version_views": 54.0, 
    "version_volume": 271231848.0, 
    "views": 54.0, 
    "volume": 271231848.0
  }, 
  "updated": "2022-05-24T11:12:07.401229+00:00"
}
54
72
views
downloads
All versions This version
Views 5454
Downloads 7272
Data volume 271.2 MB271.2 MB
Unique views 5151
Unique downloads 6565

Share

Cite as