Journal article Open Access

High Precision Test of the Pauli Exclusion Principle for Electrons

Piscicchia, Kristian; Amirkhani, Aidin; Bartalucci, Sergio; Bertolucci, Sergio; Bazzi, Massimiliano; Bragadireanu, Mario; Cargnelli, Michael; Clozza, Alberto; Curceanu, Catalina; Del Grande, Raffaele; De Paolis, Luca; Egger, Jean-Pierre; Fiorini, Carlo; Guaraldo, Carlo; Iliescu, Mihail; Laubenstein, Matthias; Marton, Johann; Miliucci, Marco; Milotti, Edoardo; Pichler, Andreas; Pietreanu, Dorel; Scordo, Alessandro; Shi, Hexi; Sirghi, Diana Laura; Sirghi, Florin; Sperandio, Laura; Vazquez Doce, Oton; Zmeskal, Johann

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    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;The VIP-2 experiment aims to perform high precision tests of the Pauli Exclusion Principle&amp;nbsp;for electrons. The method consists in circulating a continuous current in a copper strip, searching&amp;nbsp;for the X radiation emission due to a prohibited transition (from the 2p level to the 1s level of&amp;nbsp;copper when this is already occupied by two electrons). VIP already set the best limit on the PEP&amp;nbsp;violation probability for electrons &lt;span class="math-tex"&gt;\(\frac{1}{2} \beta^2 &amp;lt; 4.7 \times 10^{-29}\)&lt;/span&gt;, the goal of the upgraded VIP-2 (VIolation of&amp;nbsp;the Pauli Exclusion Principle-2) experiment is to improve this result of two orders of magnitude at&amp;nbsp;least. The experimental apparatus and the results of the analysis of a first set of collected data will&amp;nbsp;be presented.&lt;/p&gt;</subfield>
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Publication date:
May 2, 2019
DOI:
10.3390/condmat4020045

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Pauli exclusion principle quantum foundations X-ray spectroscopy underground experiment
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